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Modeling of a 4-axle bogie vehicle   



In this session a railway vehicle shall be created from scratch.

  1. Press button:  
  2. Copy vehicle_BoBo_frame into a new directory

  3. Go to the new directory and open file runf/Master.runf

  4. Add couplings to the vehicle

  5. Open file runf/Master.tsimf in nedit and create the following couplings:
    Coupling: In Menubar Select:
    Secondary coil springs Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Coil springs car-bogie
    Anti-roll bars Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Anti-roll bars
    Traction rods Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Traction rods
    Lateral bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Lateral bumpstops
    Vertical bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Vertical bumpstops
    Lateral viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Lateral viscous dampers
    Vertical viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Vertical viscous dampers
    Yaw viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Yaw viscous dampers
    Primary springs Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Springs
    Primary Lateral bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Lateral bumpstops
    Primary Vertical bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Vertical bumpstops
    Primary Vertical viscous damper Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Vertical viscous damper
    Ballast Shell->Gensys->Ballast->Lateral


  6. Create properties for the following couplings:
    Coupling: In Menubar Select:
    Secondary coil springs Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Coil springs car-bogie
    Anti-roll bars Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Anti-roll bars
    Traction rods Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Traction rods
    Lateral bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Lateral bumpstops
    Vertical bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Vertical bumpstops
    Lateral viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Lateral viscous dampers
    Vertical viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Vertical viscous dampers
    Yaw viscous dampers Shell->Gensys->Secondary susp->Yaw viscous dampers
    Primary springs Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Springs
    Primary Lateral bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Lateral bumpstops
    Primary Vertical bumpstops Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Vertical bumpstops
    Primary Vertical viscous damper Shell->Gensys->Primary susp->Vertical viscous damper
    Stiffness in contact point Shell->Gensys->Contact point->linear
    Rail fastners Shell->Gensys->Rail fastners->Concrete sleepers
    Ballast Shell->Gensys->Ballast->Typical


  7. The model is ready and calculations may now begin. Please mark file runf/Master.tsimf and select run with mouse button #3

  8. Animate the simulation in Gplot by:
  9. As can be seen in the animation not very much happens. The animation shows a time-domain simulation on tangent track without track irregularities with perfect initial conditions.

  10. Copy file runf/Master.tsimf into runf/critSpeed.tsimf. Open file runf/critSpeed.tsimf for editing. Introduce a track alignment error by changing line 109 from:
    func char ctrack_irreg= Ideal_track
    To:
    func char ctrack_irreg= Latshift_A5

  11. Run file runf/Master.tsimf again

  12. Load the new simulation into Gplot by selecting File->read_GPdat + gp/critSpeed.gp Please do not forget to use mouse button 2 when controlling scales and scrollbars in UNIX.

  13. The deformation amplitude can be scaled under View->show_1_diag. In order to clearly see the motions Deformation scale fact could be set equal to 50.